FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/920.lean
Explanation legend Lean4 Domain Explanation Language (L4DEL)
L4DEL explanations are a separate layer. They do not change the Lean source. Intuition is explanatory prose; numbered items are a reading path; sources link the wording back to evidence.
- L4DEL
- Lean4 Domain Explanation Language
Credit: The upstream authors and contributors retain credit for the project and mathematics. lean4-explainer only renders their pinned source and adds the separately disclosed explanation layer.
Project sources: Pinned project documentation, Formal Conjectures paper, arXiv v1
6 declarations, 5 contain sorry, 0 declared as axioms
Erdős Problem 920
References:
- erdosproblems.com/166
- erdosproblems.com/920
- erdosproblems.com/986
- erdosproblems.com/1104
- [Br26] D. Brada\v{c}, Nearly tight exponents for off-diagonal Ramsey numbers. arXiv:2605.28793 (2026).
- [Er69b] Erdős, P., Problems and results in chromatic graph theory. Proof Techniques in Graph Theory (Proc. Second Ann Arbor Graph Theory Conf., Ann Arbor, Mich., 1968) (1969), 27-35.
- [GrYa68] Graver, Jack E. and Yackel, James, Some graph theoretic results associated with Ramsey's theorem. J. Combinatorial Theory (1968), 125--175.
- [MaVe23] Mattheus, S. and Verstraete, J., The asymptotics of $r(4,t)$. arXiv:2306.04007 (2023).
Imports (1)
Imported by 1 file
- def
Erdos920.f$f_k(n)$ is the maximum possible chromatic number of a graph with $n$ vertices which contains no $K_k$ line 47 sourceSource documentation
$f_k(n)$ is the maximum possible chromatic number of a graph with $n$ vertices which contains no $K_k$.
standard axioms: Classical.choice, Quot.sound, propext what this means
Statement uses:
NatProof uses:
SupSet.sSup,Set.ofPred,Exists,SimpleGraph,Fin,SimpleGraph.CliqueFree,Eq,ENat,SimpleGraph.chromaticNumber3 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.
noncomputable def f (k n : ℕ) : ℕ := …
- theorem
Erdos920.erdos_920sorry line 59 sourcedepends on sorry what this means
Statement uses:
Iff,True,Nat,GE.ge,OfNat.ofNat,Exists,And,GT.gt,Asymptotics.IsBigO,Real,Filter.atTop,HDiv.hDiv,HPow.hPow,HSub.hSub,Real.log, Erdos920.fProof uses:
sorryAx,Lean.Name,Bool.false,Lean.Name.num,Lean.Name.str,Lean.Name.anonymous38 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.
Tactic trace: 1 steps
Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.
- theorem
Erdos920.erdos_920.variants.upper_boundGraver and Yackel [GrYa68] proved that $f_k(n) \ll \left(n\frac{\log\log n}{\log n}\right)^{1-\frac{1}{k-1}}.$ sorry line 69 sourceSource documentation
Graver and Yackel [GrYa68] proved that $f_k(n) \ll \left(n\frac{\log\log n}{\log n}\right)^{1-\frac{1}{k-1}}.$
depends on sorry what this means
Statement uses:
Nat,GE.ge,OfNat.ofNat,Asymptotics.IsBigO,Real,Filter.atTop, Erdos920.f,HPow.hPow,HDiv.hDiv,HMul.hMul,Real.log,HSub.hSubProof uses:
sorryAx,Lean.Name,Bool.false,Lean.Name.num,Lean.Name.str,Lean.Name.anonymous34 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.
Tactic trace: 1 steps
Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.
theorem erdos_920.variants.upper_bound (k : ℕ) (hk : k ≥ 3) : (fun n ↦ f k n) ≪ (fun n ↦ ((n : ℝ) * log (log n) / log n) ^ (1 - 1 / ((k : ℝ) - 1))) := by …Mentions: Erdos920.f
- theorem
Erdos920.erdos_920.variants.k_eq_3It is known that $f_3(n)\asymp (n/\log n)^{1/2}$ (see [erdosproblems.com/1104]) sorry line 77 sourceSource documentation
It is known that $f_3(n)\asymp (n/\log n)^{1/2}$ (see [erdosproblems.com/1104]).
depends on sorry what this means
Statement uses:
Asymptotics.IsTheta,Nat,Real,Filter.atTop, Erdos920.f,OfNat.ofNat,HPow.hPow,HDiv.hDiv,Real.logProof uses:
sorryAx,Lean.Name,Bool.false,Lean.Name.num,Lean.Name.str,Lean.Name.anonymous30 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.
Tactic trace: 1 steps
Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.
theorem erdos_920.variants.k_eq_3 : (fun n ↦ (f 3 n : ℝ)) =Θ[atTop] (fun n ↦ ((n : ℝ) / log n) ^ (1 / 2 : ℝ)) := by …Mentions: Erdos920.f
- theorem
Erdos920.erdos_920.variants.lower_bound_k_eq_4The lower bound $R(4,m) \gg m^3/(\log m)^4$ of Mattheus and Verstraete [MaVe23] (see [erdosproblems.com/166]) implies $f_4(n) \gg \frac{n^{2/3}}{(\log n)^{4/3}}$ sorry line 86 sourceSource documentation
The lower bound $R(4,m) \gg m^3/(\log m)^4$ of Mattheus and Verstraete [MaVe23] (see [erdosproblems.com/166]) implies $f_4(n) \gg \frac{n^{2/3}}{(\log n)^{4/3}}$.
depends on sorry what this means
Statement uses:
Asymptotics.IsBigO,Nat,Real,Filter.atTop,HDiv.hDiv,HPow.hPow,OfNat.ofNat,Real.log, Erdos920.fProof uses:
sorryAx,Lean.Name,Bool.false,Lean.Name.num,Lean.Name.str,Lean.Name.anonymous26 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.
Tactic trace: 1 steps
Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.
theorem erdos_920.variants.lower_bound_k_eq_4 : (fun n ↦ f 4 n) ≫ (fun n ↦ (n : ℝ) ^ (2 / 3 : ℝ) / (log n) ^ (4 / 3 : ℝ)) := by …Mentions: Erdos920.f
- theorem
Erdos920.erdos_920.variants.lower_bound_k_ge_5A positive answer to this question for all sorry line 96 sourceSource documentation
A positive answer to this question for all $k\geq 5$, i.e. $f_k(n) \gg \frac{n^{1-\frac{1}{k-1}}}{(\log n)^{c_k}}$ for some constant $c_k>0$, follows from the lower bound in [erdosproblems.com/986] given by Bradač [Br26].
depends on sorry what this means
Statement uses:
Nat,GE.ge,OfNat.ofNat,Exists,And,GT.gt,Asymptotics.IsBigO,Real,Filter.atTop,HDiv.hDiv,HPow.hPow,HSub.hSub,Real.log, Erdos920.fProof uses:
sorryAx,Lean.Name,Bool.false,Lean.Name.num,Lean.Name.str,Lean.Name.anonymous38 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.
Tactic trace: 1 steps
Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.
theorem erdos_920.variants.lower_bound_k_ge_5 (k : ℕ) (hk : k ≥ 5) : ∃ c > 0, (fun n ↦ f k n) ≫ (fun (n : ℕ) ↦ (n : ℝ) ^ (1 - 1 / ((k : ℝ) - 1)) / (log n) ^ c) := by …Mentions: c, Erdos920.f