FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/323.lean

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L4DEL
Lean4 Domain Explanation Language

Credit: The upstream authors and contributors retain credit for the project and mathematics. lean4-explainer only renders their pinned source and adds the separately disclosed explanation layer.

Project sources: Pinned project documentation, Formal Conjectures paper, arXiv v1

5 declarations, 4 contain sorry, 0 declared as axioms

Erdős Problem 323

Reference: erdosproblems.com/323

Imports (1)
  1. def Erdos323.f Let $1\leq m\leq k$ and $f_{k,m}(x)$ denote the number of integers $\leq x$ which are the sum of $m$ many nonnegative $k$th powers line 37 source

    Source documentation

    Let $1\leq m\leq k$ and $f_{k,m}(x)$ denote the number of integers $\leq x$ which are the sum of $m$ many nonnegative $k$th powers.

    standard axioms: Classical.choice, Quot.sound, propext what this means

    Statement uses: Nat

    Proof uses: Set.ncard, Set.ofPred, And, LE.le, Exists, Fin, Eq, Finset.sum, Finset.univ, HPow.hPow

    7 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    noncomputable def f (k m x : ℕ) : ℕ :=
    …
  2. theorem Erdos323.erdos_323.parts.i Is it true that $f_{k,k}(x) \gg_\epsilon x^{1-\epsilon}$ for all $\epsilon>0$? sorry line 47 source

    Source documentation

    Is it true that $f_{k,k}(x) \gg_\epsilon x^{1-\epsilon}$ for all $\epsilon>0$?

    This would have significant applications to Waring's problem. Erdős and Graham describe this as 'unattackable by the methods at our disposal'.

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Iff, True, Nat, GE.ge, OfNat.ofNat, Real, GT.gt, Asymptotics.IsBigO, Filter.atTop, HPow.hPow, HSub.hSub, Erdos323.f

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous

    30 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_323.parts.i :
        answer(sorry) ↔ ∀ k ≥ 1, ∀ ε > (0 : ℝ),
          (fun (x : ℕ) ↦ (x : ℝ) ^ (1 - ε)) =O[atTop] (fun (x : ℕ) ↦ (f k k x : ℝ)) := by
    …

    Mentions: Erdos323.f

  3. theorem Erdos323.erdos_323.parts.ii Is it true that if $m < k$ then $f_{k,m}(x) \gg x^{m/k}$ for sufficiently large $x$? sorry line 56 source

    Source documentation

    Is it true that if $m < k$ then $f_{k,m}(x) \gg x^{m/k}$ for sufficiently large $x$?

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Iff, True, Nat, LE.le, OfNat.ofNat, LT.lt, Asymptotics.IsBigO, Real, Filter.atTop, HPow.hPow, HDiv.hDiv, Erdos323.f

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous

    24 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_323.parts.ii :
        answer(sorry) ↔ ∀ k m : ℕ, 1 ≤ m → m < k →
          (fun (x : ℕ) ↦ (x : ℝ) ^ ((m : ℝ) / (k : ℝ))) =O[atTop] (fun (x : ℕ) ↦ (f k m x : ℝ)) := by
    …

    Mentions: Erdos323.f

  4. theorem Erdos323.erdos_323.variants.k_eq_2 The case $k=2$ was resolved by Landau, who showed $f_{2,2}(x) \sim \frac{cx}{\sqrt{\log x}}$ for some constant $c>0$ sorry line 66 source

    Source documentation

    The case $k=2$ was resolved by Landau, who showed $f_{2,2}(x) \sim \frac{cx}{\sqrt{\log x}}$ for some constant $c>0$.

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Exists, Real, And, GT.gt, OfNat.ofNat, Asymptotics.IsEquivalent, Nat, Filter.atTop, Erdos323.f, HDiv.hDiv, HMul.hMul, Real.sqrt, Real.log

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous

    34 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_323.variants.k_eq_2 :
        ∃ c > 0, (fun (x : ℕ) ↦ (f 2 2 x : ℝ)) ~[atTop]
          (fun (x : ℕ) ↦ c * (x : ℝ) / Real.sqrt (Real.log (x : ℝ))) := by
    …

    Mentions: c, Erdos323.f

  5. theorem Erdos323.erdos_323.variants.k_gt_2 For $k>2$ it is not known if $f_{k,k}(x)=o(x)$ sorry line 75 source

    Source documentation

    For $k>2$ it is not known if $f_{k,k}(x)=o(x)$.

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Iff, True, Nat, GT.gt, OfNat.ofNat, Asymptotics.IsLittleO, Real, Filter.atTop, Erdos323.f

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous

    12 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_323.variants.k_gt_2 :
        answer(sorry) ↔ ∀ k > 2, (fun (x : ℕ) ↦ (f k k x : ℝ)) =o[atTop] (fun (x : ℕ) ↦ (x : ℝ)) := by
    …

    Mentions: Erdos323.f