OAI/NumberTheory/EgyptianFractions/FirstDerivativeSum.lean
3 declarations, 0 contain sorry, 0 declared as axioms
- theorem
OAI.Problem337.weighted_difference_sumline 9Source documentation
A finite integration-by-parts identity with endpoint terms exposed.
theorem weighted_difference_sum (a b : ℕ → ℂ) (n : ℕ) : (∑ j ∈ Finset.range (n + 1), b j * (a (j + 1) - a j)) = b n * a (n + 1) - b 0 * a 0 - ∑ j ∈ Finset.range n, (b (j + 1) - b j) * a (j + 1) := by … - theorem
OAI.Problem337.real_finite_variation_leline 21Source documentation
The total variation of a real monotone finite sequence is bounded by twice a uniform absolute-value bound.
theorem real_finite_variation_le (f : ℕ → ℝ) (n : ℕ) (B : ℝ) (hB : ∀ j ≤ n, |f j| ≤ B) (hmono : (∀ j < n, f j ≤ f (j + 1)) ∨ (∀ j < n, f (j + 1) ≤ f j)) : (∑ j ∈ Finset.range n, |f (j + 1) - f j|) ≤ 2 * B := by … - theorem
OAI.Problem337.first_derivative_sum_boundline 50Source documentation
Abel cancellation when reciprocal increments lie on a vertical line and move monotonically along it. This is the algebraic first-derivative test.
theorem first_derivative_sum_bound (a b : ℕ → ℂ) (n : ℕ) (B : ℝ) (ha : ∀ j ≤ n + 1, ‖a j‖ ≤ 1) (hb : ∀ j ≤ n, ‖b j‖ ≤ B) (hreal : ∀ j ≤ n, (b j).re = (b 0).re) (hmono : (∀ j < n, (b j).im ≤ (b (j + 1)).im) ∨ (∀ j < n, (b (j + 1)).im ≤ (b j).im)) (hrel : ∀ j ≤ n, b j * (a (j + 1) - a j) = a j) : ‖∑ j ∈ Finset.range (n + 1), a j‖ ≤ 4 * B := by …