OAI/NumberTheory/DukePrimeDegree/Dynamics/ErgodicL2Averages.lean

GitHub source file

1 declarations, 0 contain sorry, 0 declared as axioms

L2 averaging for the orbit-window argument

For an ergodic probability-preserving transformation, the Hilbert-space mean ergodic theorem has a constant limit. This supplies actual Cesaro averages, rather than an extra generic-point or averaging hypothesis.

  1. theorem OAI.DukePrimeDegree.exists_constant_L2_orbit_average line 25

    Source documentation

    The Koopman fixed subspace of an ergodic map consists of constants, so its actual Cesaro averages converge in L2 to a constant.

    theorem exists_constant_L2_orbit_average
        (μ : Measure X) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
        (T : X → X) (hT : Ergodic T μ) (f : Lp ℝ 2 μ) :
        ∃ c : ℝ, Tendsto
          (fun N => birkhoffAverage ℝ (Lp.compMeasurePreserving T hT.toMeasurePreserving)
            id N f) atTop
          (𝓝 ((memLp_const c : MemLp (fun _ : X => c) 2 μ).toLp (fun _ => c))) := by
    …