OAI/Geometry/RCD/Sobolev/CoerciveOpenMapping.lean

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A quantitative open-image lemma for the finite coordinate maps

Minimizing distance to the target plus a smooth distance penalty proves local surjectivity from a uniform lower differential bound. This is the finite-dimensional special case needed to pass openness to the limit.

  1. theorem OAI.RegularPointCoordinates.ball_subset_image_of_differential_bound line 27

    Source documentation

    A lower bound on every differential forces a definite ball in the image. No injectivity or global inverse is required.

    theorem ball_subset_image_of_differential_bound {f : E → E} {x : E} {r M : ℝ}
        (hr : 0 < r) (hM : 0 < M)
        (hf : ContinuousOn f (closedBall x r))
        (hd : ∀ z ∈ ball x r, DifferentiableAt ℝ f z)
        (hb : ∀ z ∈ ball x r, ∀ v, ‖v‖ ≤ M * ‖fderiv ℝ f z v‖) :
        ball (f x) (r / (8*M)) ⊆ f '' closedBall x r := by
    …
  2. theorem OAI.RegularPointCoordinates.isOpen_image_of_uniform_limit_differential_bound line 122

    Source documentation

    A uniform limit of maps with a uniform lower differential bound has open image, provided the limit is continuous.

    theorem isOpen_image_of_uniform_limit_differential_bound
        {O : Set E} (hO : IsOpen O) {f : ℕ → E → E} {H : E → E}
        (hH : ContinuousOn H O) {M : ℝ} (hM : 0 < M)
        (hd : ∀ i z, z ∈ O → DifferentiableAt ℝ (f i) z)
        (hb : ∀ i z, z ∈ O → ∀ v, ‖v‖ ≤ M*‖fderiv ℝ (f i) z v‖)
        {e : ℕ → ℝ} (he : Tendsto e atTop (𝓝 0))
        (herr : ∀ i z, z ∈ O → dist (f i z) (H z) ≤ e i) :
        IsOpen (H '' O) := by
    …