OAI/Analysis/KadisonSimilarity/FreeProduct/FreeConjugateWords.lean

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Orthogonal conjugates of reduced words. These are the finite-word calculations used to identify the center of the generated free algebra.

  1. theorem OAI.KadisonSimilarity.CenteredPairWord.append_pair line 15
  2. theorem OAI.KadisonSimilarity.CenteredPairWord.nil_or_snoc line 24

    Source documentation

    A nonempty pair word has a last centered pair.

    theorem CenteredPairWord.nil_or_snoc {xs : List R}
        (hxs : CenteredPairWord τ A D xs) :
        xs = [] ∨ ∃ ys a d, CenteredPairWord τ A D ys ∧ a ∈ A ∧ d ∈ D ∧
          τ a = 0 ∧ τ d = 0 ∧ xs = ys ++ [a, d] := by
    …

    Mentions: OAI.KadisonSimilarity.CenteredPairWord

  3. theorem OAI.KadisonSimilarity.centeredWordPairing_append_pair line 39
  4. theorem OAI.KadisonSimilarity.ScalarFree.trace_conjugate_words_zero line 50

    Source documentation

    Conjugating a reduced word by orthogonal centered unitaries gives orthogonal words, even when its first other-factor endpoint is unrestricted.

    theorem ScalarFree.trace_conjugate_words_zero (hf : ScalarFree τ A D)
        (hstar : ∀ x, τ (star x) = star (τ x)) (h1 : τ 1 = 1)
        {xs : List R} (hxs : CenteredPairWord τ A D xs)
        {b d u v : R} (hb : b ∈ A) (hb0 : τ b = 0) (hd : d ∈ D)
        (hu : u ∈ D) (hv : v ∈ D) (hu0 : τ u = 0) (hv0 : τ v = 0)
        (huv : τ (u * star v) = 0) :
        τ (star (u * d * xs.prod * b * star u) *
          (v * d * xs.prod * b * star v)) = 0 := by
    …

    Mentions: OAI.KadisonSimilarity.ScalarFree, OAI.KadisonSimilarity.CenteredPairWord

  5. theorem OAI.KadisonSimilarity.trace_central_conjugate line 69

    Source documentation

    A central trace pairing is unchanged by unitary conjugation.

    theorem trace_central_conjugate
        (htr : ∀ a b, τ (a * b) = τ (b * a))
        (c w : R) (u : unitary R) (hc : star c * (u : R) = (u : R) * star c) :
        τ (star c * ((u : R) * w * star (u : R))) = τ (star c * w) := by
    …
  6. theorem OAI.KadisonSimilarity.trace_unitary_conjugate line 82

    Source documentation

    Cyclicity alone makes a trace invariant under unitary conjugation.

    theorem trace_unitary_conjugate
        (htr : ∀ a b, τ (a * b) = τ (b * a)) (w : R) (u : unitary R) :
        τ ((u : R) * w * star (u : R)) = τ w := by
    …