FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/79.lean

GitHub source file

Explanation legend Lean4 Domain Explanation Language (L4DEL)

L4DEL explanations are a separate layer. They do not change the Lean source. Intuition is explanatory prose; numbered items are a reading path; sources link the wording back to evidence.

L4DEL
Lean4 Domain Explanation Language

Credit: The upstream authors and contributors retain credit for the project and mathematics. lean4-explainer only renders their pinned source and adds the separately disclosed explanation layer.

Project sources: Pinned project documentation, Formal Conjectures paper, arXiv v1

1 declarations, 1 contain sorry, 0 declared as axioms

Erdős Problem 79

References:

Imports (1)
  1. theorem Erdos79.erdos_79 We say $G$ is Ramsey size linear if $R(G,H)\ll m$ for all graphs $H$ with $m$ edges and no isolated vertices sorry line 47 source

    Source documentation

    We say $G$ is Ramsey size linear if $R(G,H)\ll m$ for all graphs $H$ with $m$ edges and no isolated vertices.

    Are there infinitely many graphs $G$ which are not Ramsey size linear but such that all of its proper subgraphs are?

    Asked by Erdős, Faudree, Rousseau, and Schelp [EFRS93]. $K_4$ was long the only known example. Wigderson [Wi24] proved that there are infinitely many such graphs.

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Iff, True, Nat, Exists, LE.le, SimpleGraph, Fin, And, Not, SimpleGraph.IsRamseySizeLinear, SimpleGraph.Subgraph, LT.lt, Top.top, SimpleGraph.Subgraph.verts, Membership.mem, Set, Classical.propDecidable, SimpleGraph.Subgraph.coe

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous, OfNat.ofNat

    19 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_79 : answer(True) ↔
        ∀ (N : ℕ), ∃ (n : ℕ) (_ : N ≤ n) (G : SimpleGraph (Fin n)),
          ¬ G.IsRamseySizeLinear ∧
          ∀ H : G.Subgraph, H < ⊤ → H.coe.IsRamseySizeLinear := by
    …