FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/713.lean

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Explanation legend Lean4 Domain Explanation Language (L4DEL)

L4DEL explanations are a separate layer. They do not change the Lean source. Intuition is explanatory prose; numbered items are a reading path; sources link the wording back to evidence.

L4DEL
Lean4 Domain Explanation Language

Credit: The upstream authors and contributors retain credit for the project and mathematics. lean4-explainer only renders their pinned source and adds the separately disclosed explanation layer.

Project sources: Pinned project documentation, Formal Conjectures paper, arXiv v1

2 declarations, 2 contain sorry, 0 declared as axioms

Erdős Problem 713

References:

Imports (1)
  1. theorem Erdos713.erdos_713.parts.i Is it true that, for every bipartite graph sorry line 49 source

    Source documentation

    Is it true that, for every bipartite graph $G$, there exists some $\alpha\in [1,2)$ and $c>0$ such that $$\mathrm{ex}(n;G)\sim cn^\alpha?$$

    The condition that $G$ have at least two edges excludes degenerate forbidden graphs whose extremal number is eventually zero, for which the displayed asymptotic with $c>0$ is impossible.

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Iff, True, Nat, SimpleGraph, Fin, SimpleGraph.IsBipartite, LE.le, OfNat.ofNat, Finset.card, Sym2, SimpleGraph.edgeFinset, Classical.propDecidable, SimpleGraph.Adj, Exists, Real, And, Membership.mem, Set, Set.Ico, LT.lt and 5 more

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous

    54 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_713.parts.i : answer(sorry) ↔
        ∀ (q : ℕ) (G : SimpleGraph (Fin q)), G.IsBipartite → 2 ≤ G.edgeFinset.card →
          ∃ α c : ℝ, α ∈ Set.Ico 1 2 ∧ 0 < c ∧
            Asymptotics.IsEquivalent atTop
              (fun n : ℕ => (extremalNumber n G : ℝ))
              (fun n : ℕ => c * (n : ℝ) ^ α) := by
    …

    Mentions: c

  2. theorem Erdos713.erdos_713.parts.ii Must $\alpha$ be rational? sorry line 65 source

    Source documentation

    Must $\alpha$ be rational?

    The same nondegeneracy condition on $G$ is used as in part (i). Rationality means that the real number $\alpha$ lies in the image of the canonical embedding $\mathbb{Q}\to\mathbb{R}$.

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Iff, True, Nat, SimpleGraph, Fin, SimpleGraph.IsBipartite, LE.le, OfNat.ofNat, Finset.card, Sym2, SimpleGraph.edgeFinset, Classical.propDecidable, SimpleGraph.Adj, Real, Membership.mem, Set, Set.Ico, LT.lt, Asymptotics.IsEquivalent, Filter.atTop and 5 more

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous

    58 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_713.parts.ii : answer(sorry) ↔
        ∀ (q : ℕ) (G : SimpleGraph (Fin q)), G.IsBipartite → 2 ≤ G.edgeFinset.card →
          ∀ α c : ℝ, α ∈ Set.Ico 1 2 → 0 < c →
            Asymptotics.IsEquivalent atTop
              (fun n : ℕ => (extremalNumber n G : ℝ))
              (fun n : ℕ => c * (n : ℝ) ^ α) →
            α ∈ Set.range ((↑) : ℚ → ℝ) := by
    …

    Mentions: c