FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/645.lean

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Explanation legend Lean4 Domain Explanation Language (L4DEL)

L4DEL explanations are a separate layer. They do not change the Lean source. Intuition is explanatory prose; numbered items are a reading path; sources link the wording back to evidence.

L4DEL
Lean4 Domain Explanation Language

Credit: The upstream authors and contributors retain credit for the project and mathematics. lean4-explainer only renders their pinned source and adds the separately disclosed explanation layer.

Project sources: Pinned project documentation, Formal Conjectures paper, arXiv v1

1 declarations, 1 contain sorry, 0 declared as axioms

Erdős Problem 645

References:

Imports (1)
  1. theorem Erdos645.erdos_645 If ℕ is $2$-coloured then there must exist a monochromatic three-term arithmetic progression $x,x+d,x+2d$ such that $d>x$ sorry line 44 source

    Source documentation

    If ℕ is $2$-coloured then there must exist a monochromatic three-term arithmetic progression $x,x+d,x+2d$ such that $d>x$.

    This was first proved by Brown and Landman [BrLa99], who in fact show that this is always possible with $d>f(x)$ for any increasing function $f$.

    This was formalized in Lean by Alexeev using Aristotle and ChatGPT.

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Nat, Bool, Exists, And, LT.lt, OfNat.ofNat, Eq, HAdd.hAdd, HMul.hMul

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous

    12 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_645 (c : ℕ → Bool) : ∃ x d, 0 < x ∧ x < d ∧
        (∃ C, c x = C ∧ c (x + d) = C ∧ c (x + 2 * d) = C) := by
    …

    Mentions: c