FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/164.lean

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Explanation legend Lean4 Domain Explanation Language (L4DEL)

L4DEL explanations are a separate layer. They do not change the Lean source. Intuition is explanatory prose; numbered items are a reading path; sources link the wording back to evidence.

L4DEL
Lean4 Domain Explanation Language

Credit: The upstream authors and contributors retain credit for the project and mathematics. lean4-explainer only renders their pinned source and adds the separately disclosed explanation layer.

Project sources: Pinned project documentation, Formal Conjectures paper, arXiv v1

1 declarations, 1 contain sorry, 0 declared as axioms

Erdős Problem 164

References:

Imports (2)
  1. theorem Erdos164.erdos_164 A set $A\subset \mathbb{N}$ is primitive if no member of $A$ divides another sorry line 53 source

    Source documentation

    A set $A\subset \mathbb{N}$ is primitive if no member of $A$ divides another. Is the sum $$\sum_{n\in A}\frac{1}{n\log n}$$ maximised over all primitive sets when $A$ is the set of primes?

    Erdős [Er35] proved that this sum always converges for a primitive set. Lichtman [Li23] proved that the answer is yes. An alternative, simpler, proof is given by Alexeev, Barreto, Li, Lichtman, Price, Shah, Tang, and Tao [ABLLPSTT26].

    depends on sorry what this means

    Statement uses: Iff, True, Set, Nat, Membership.mem, LE.le, OfNat.ofNat, Erdos1196.IsPrimitive, Real, tsum, HDiv.hDiv, HMul.hMul, Real.log, SummationFilter.unconditional, Set.ofPred, Nat.Prime

    Proof uses: sorryAx, Lean.Name, Bool.false, Lean.Name.num, Lean.Name.str, Lean.Name.anonymous

    40 instances, coercions and auxiliary constants left out.

    Tactic trace: 1 steps

    Open to load the checked before-and-after goal states.

    theorem erdos_164 : answer(True) ↔
        ∀ A : Set ℕ, (∀ a ∈ A, 2 ≤ a) → Erdos1196.IsPrimitive A →
          (∑' a : A, 1 / ((a : ℕ) * Real.log (a : ℕ))) ≤
            ∑' p : {p : ℕ | p.Prime}, 1 / ((p : ℕ) * Real.log (p : ℕ)) := by
    …

    Mentions: Erdos1196.IsPrimitive